ISEE CASE STUDIES
ISEE has sponsored the following
case studies:
High Tech High: Revitalizing
Public Education
EdVisions: Teachers as Owners
Soliloquy Learning
GreatSchools.net
CASE STUDY ABSTRACTS
High Tech High: Revitalizing
Public Education
The Gary and Jerri-Ann Jacobs High Tech
High Charter School (High Tech High or HTH) is a tuition-free
publicly funded charter school based in San Diego,
California. The original idea of the school was conceived
in 1998 when a group of high technology business leaders
met with the Greater San Diego Chamber of Commerce's
Business Roundtable for Education to address problems
in recruiting qualified personnel for the growing
number of high tech jobs in San Diego. They launched
the school's program in September 2000 with 200 9th
and 10th graders with plans to reach a projected student
body of 600 9th to 12th graders. By 2003, Rosenstock
and his team had successfully opened the charter school
and built a 40,000 square foot learning space with
$4 million of public funds. They had also received
a total of $9.6 million from the Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation to replicate its learning model to
14 other charter schools across the country. As a
result, HTH established a second nonprofit organization
called HTH Learning to manage the replication efforts.
This case explores the history of HTH
from 1998 through early 2003. Students will examine
five major issues including: 1) HTH's funding strategy
to sustain both the original school and replication
efforts; 2) ways to motivate and excite the staff
and faculty by areas such as compensation, recruiting,
retention, teaching, and faculty development opportunities;
3) the balancing act of replicating HTH's model through
HTH Learning while simultaneously developing HTH;
4) the effort to develop a business model to become
self-sustaining; and 5) the replication challenges
to ensure that HTH network sites were implementing
HTH's key principles while simultaneously encouraging
network sites to be autonomous and innovative.
EdVisions: Teachers as Owners
EdVisions is a Minnesota-based nonprofit
organization that was founded in 1994 by Doug Thomas
and Ron Newell. They started EdVisions as a way to
generate excitement in the teaching profession and
to revitalize public education. They believed that
if teachers were "owners" rather than simply
employees, they would have more control and accountability,
thus leading to higher performing teachers, students,
and educational institutions. By 2003, EdVisions Cooperative
(the Coop.) included a network of 10 charter schools,
125 teachers, and a few other members. The Coop. currently
provides teachers with payroll and benefits and plans
to expand its role to areas such as charter school
development and planning, as well as faculty and staff
professional development. In 2000, Thomas and Newell
started EdVisions, Inc. (the Inc.), an arm of the
Coop., which sought to replicate the EdVisions learning
model both regionally and nationally with grants from
The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
This case is set in the fall of 2002
and early 2003, when EdVisions had reached a crossroads
in its development. The EdVisions case study discusses
the founding of EdVisions; the charter school movement;
the concepts of Teacher Professional Partnerships
and a teacher's cooperative; Minnesota New Country
School and its innovations; EdVisions Coop. and its
innovations; and EdVisions, Inc. and its replication
efforts. Students will explore issues and challenges
faced by the founders including the overall strategies
of the Coop. and the Inc., the optimal relationship
between the two organizations, scaling issues as the
Inc. moved forward in its replication efforts, and
financial and organizational sustainability of the
Coop.
Soliloquy Learning
Soliloquy Learning is a start-up software
firm that develops and distributes education technologies
to address Putting Reading First, a key initiative
of President Bush's No Child Left Behind education
reform legislation. The company's first product, Soliloquy
Reading Assistant, is a CD ROM-based speech recognition
application for children in grades 2-5. The Reading
Assistant is a tool that allows students to practice
oral reading independently. It works like a classroom
reading aide - listening and delivering appropriate
guidance and feedback as the child reads aloud. It
intervenes when the student struggles and provides
help with pronunciation and word meanings.
In this case, students will learn to identify, assess,
and approach an opportunity and the accompanying challenges
that lie at the intersection of policy, education,
and business. They will study the Reading First Initiative
included in President Bush's No Child Left Behind
Act of 2001 and assess Soliloquy's technology product
and business proposition in the context of the policy
and day-to-day realities of the American educational
system. They will then analyze the processes and challenges
inherent in starting a for-profit social venture in
education. The analysis will require the consideration
of the integration of academics and businesspersons
with individual roles, responsibilities, and cultural
backgrounds into a startup organizational structure.
To conclude, students will critique Soliloquy's first-year
decisions and action plan.
GreatSchools.net
GreatSchools.net is a non-for-profit
organization devoted to providing information about
K-12 schools for parents so that they may make more
informed choices about the schools that their children
attend and be advocates for excellence in those schools.
The organization was launched as a not-for-profit
entity in 1998 with an initial focus on California.
It quickly expanded to cover 5 states in-depth by
2002 and sought a nationwide presence by 2005. Between
1999 and 2002, GreatSchools.net grew from 3 to 16
full time employees, and was able to attract senior
level staff with an effective blend of Internet, educational
and philanthropic experience. Funding for the early
stages of growth came from individual donors, foundation
grants and corporate sponsorships. The depressed state
of the markets between 2000 and 2003, however, created
financial challenges. In order to sustain the organization
long-term, the management team began actively exploring
several models for generating new revenue sources
that would supplement their current funding base.
GreatSchools.net sought to increase their base of
support from corporate sponsorships, began sales of
customized sites for school districts and the US Department
of Education, and considered consumer revenue streams
including membership and subscription services.
In this case, students explore a variety
of issues concerning the creation and ongoing operation
of an educational services organization. The case
study examines the evolution of GreatSchools.net from
the idea stage to its current status as a nation-wide
information provider and explores the competitive
landscape in a fast-growing industry segment. Case
content facilitates discussion of topics such as the
advantages and disadvantages of selecting a not-for-profit
or for-profit legal structure, the impact of strategic
planning, components of building effective partnerships,
and analyzing means of creating multiple revenue sources.
Case studies prepared by the Institute
for the Study of Educational Entrepreneurship (ISEE)
at the University of California, Los Angeles may be
used as part of the syllabi of educational entrepreneurship
courses or seminars taught to graduate students and
field practitioners in Education, Business, Public
Policy and Economics. These cases are intended to
be used as the basis for class discussion rather than
to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling
of an administrative situation.